Treatment For Adults ADHD
Counseling (psychotherapy) and medications are used to treat adults with adhd. The medications used are stimulants and nonstimulants, as well with certain antidepressants. It could take time to find the correct dosage and medication. It is crucial to monitor your clinical condition regularly.
People suffering from ADHD are more likely to forget obligations and appointments. They also tend to make impulsive choices and have difficulty maintaining relationships. Therapy and classes that teach how to communicate can be beneficial.
Stimulants
The most frequently used medication to treat ADHD is stimulants. They boost levels of chemicals in the brain, known as neurotransmitters that affect the way we think and react.
About 70% of people with ADHD respond to stimulant medications. They can help reduce fidgeting and hyperactivity, increase organization, and help people complete their tasks. They can also improve relationships. adhd treatment for adults can cause negative side effects that are serious. Some of them include weight loss headaches, nausea, and difficulty sleeping. These effects usually fade as time passes. It's important to use the stimulant medication properly. This means taking it three or four times daily and not ignoring doses. It's also essential to take the exact amount every time and not overdose. If you don't take your medication in a proper manner might develop resistance to it.
Most stimulants fall into one of two classes of drugs which are amphetamines and methylphenidates. Methylphenidates are the most common and have less side effects than amphetamines. They function by increasing the levels of norepinephrine an ingredient that helps people concentrate and control their impulses. Amphetamines can be a bit more powerful than methylphenidates and may have more side effects, including dry mouth, weight loss and a rapid heart rate, and elevated blood pressure.
Adults suffering from ADHD are treated with stimulant medication that have a long-acting effect. These last up to 24 hours. People who regularly use them notice they have better control of their focus, attention, and the impulsivity. They can also make people feel more relaxed and calm. Many patients who receive these medication prefer them over short-acting medications that can be taken as needed and usually last for up to four hours. These medications are an ideal option for those who have difficulty remembering to take their medications at regular intervals throughout the day, or are concerned about not taking their medication while at school or work.
Non-stimulant drugs for ADHD take longer to start working than stimulants. They can be used to determine the best medication for you or in combination with stimulants. They don't have the same danger of abuse or addiction as stimulants, however they can cause issues such as insomnia or irritability. Examples of these medications include atomoxetine (Strateva) and bupropion (Wellbutrin).
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for ADHD in adults is a type of therapy that can aid in improving organizational skills, self-esteem, and relationships. It focuses on changing negative thoughts that can lead to poor behavior and developing coping skills. This type of CBT usually occurs in the context of a group.
A study showed that when people suffering from ADHD participated in a CBT program, they improved their ability to organize and their social and work life. It also helped reduce symptoms such as depression and impulsivity.
Counseling for marital and family issues can help spouses or partners of people with ADHD learn how to help their loved ones without blaming them for problems that are caused by their ADHD. It can teach them how to reduce conflict by being more honest about expectations and needs.